Cyberlab

CREST Cybersecurity Certification

Origin

CREST (Council of Registered Ethical Security Testers) was established in 2006 in the United Kingdom by a group of cybersecurity professionals and industry representatives. It was created to address the growing need for standardized, recognized qualifications in penetration testing and cybersecurity services. The organization emerged from concerns about the quality and professionalism of security testing services, aiming to provide a framework that would certify both individual practitioners and the companies that employ them.

Industry Value

CREST certifications are highly valued in the cybersecurity industry because they demonstrate a practitioner's technical competence and adherence to professional ethical standards. Many government agencies, financial institutions, and large corporations specifically require CREST-certified professionals when procuring penetration testing or security assessment services. The certification provides assurance to employers and clients that certified individuals have been independently verified to possess the necessary skills and knowledge, and that they follow established codes of conduct. This makes CREST credentials particularly important for cybersecurity professionals working in regulated industries or seeking to work with organizations that have stringent security requirements.

CHECK Certification

The CHECK (CHecklist Evaluating Computers and Key security) scheme was established by CESG (the UK government's National Technical Authority for Information Assurance, now part of the National Cyber Security Centre) in 1997. It was created to provide a structured framework for conducting information technology security assessments and penetration testing within UK government and critical national infrastructure environments. The scheme was designed to ensure that individuals performing security testing on sensitive systems possessed verified skills and adhered to established standards and methodologies.

The CHECK certification is highly valued because it represents government-endorsed validation of a security professional's ability to conduct rigorous, methodical security assessments. Organizations handling sensitive government data or operating within critical national infrastructure sectors often require CHECK-certified testers to ensure compliance with UK security standards. The certification's importance stems from its strict vetting process, which includes security clearance requirements and demonstration of technical competency, making CHECK holders trusted to access and test sensitive systems where standard commercial certifications may not suffice.

Cyber Essentials Certification

Origin

Cyber Essentials was created by the UK Government in 2014 in collaboration with industry experts and the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC). The scheme was developed in response to the growing threat of cybercrime and the recognition that many cyber attacks could be prevented through basic security controls. It was designed to help organizations of all sizes protect themselves against common internet-based threats and establish a baseline of cybersecurity hygiene.

Industry Value and Importance

Cyber Essentials is highly valued in both public and private sectors as it demonstrates an organization's commitment to cybersecurity. UK government contracts involving handling of sensitive and personal information require Cyber Essentials certification as a mandatory prerequisite. Beyond compliance, the certification helps organizations reduce their vulnerability to approximately 80% of common cyber attacks, provides insurance benefits with some providers offering premium reductions, and serves as a trust signal to customers and partners. Many businesses also require their suppliers to hold the certification as part of their supply chain security requirements, making it increasingly important for maintaining competitive advantage in the marketplace.

Cyber Essentials Plus

Origin

Cyber Essentials Plus was created by the UK Government in 2014 in collaboration with the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), which is part of GCHQ. The scheme was developed in response to the growing threat of cyber attacks against UK businesses and organizations. It was designed to help organizations of all sizes implement basic cybersecurity controls to protect against the most common internet-based cyber threats, with the "Plus" variant including hands-on technical verification by qualified assessors.

Industry Value

Cyber Essentials Plus is highly valued because it provides verified assurance that an organization has implemented fundamental cybersecurity controls effectively. Unlike the standard Cyber Essentials self-assessment, the Plus certification requires external testing and vulnerability scanning, making it more rigorous and credible. It's increasingly required for UK government contracts involving sensitive information and is recognized by insurance providers, clients, and partners as evidence of a serious commitment to cybersecurity. The certification helps organizations demonstrate due diligence, reduce cyber risk, and differentiate themselves in competitive bidding situations.

ISO 9001 and Cybersecurity/IT

Origin

ISO 9001 is a quality management system standard developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), first published in 1987. However, it's important to note that ISO 9001 itself is not a cybersecurity or IT-specific certification—it's a general quality management standard applicable to any industry. For cybersecurity and IT specifically, ISO created ISO/IEC 27001 in 2005, which focuses on information security management systems. ISO 9001 was created to establish consistent quality management practices across organizations worldwide, while ISO/IEC 27001 was developed to address the growing need for standardized information security controls.

Industry Value

ISO 9001 is valued across industries for demonstrating an organization's commitment to quality, customer satisfaction, and continuous improvement, which can indirectly support IT operations. For actual cybersecurity and IT security certification, ISO/IEC 27001 is the recognized standard, valued because it provides a systematic approach to managing sensitive information, demonstrates due diligence to clients and stakeholders, and is often required for government contracts or business partnerships. ISO/IEC 27001 certification signals that an organization has implemented internationally recognized security controls and risk management processes, making it essential for building trust in an increasingly security-conscious business environment.

ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management System Certification

Origin

ISO/IEC 27001 was developed jointly by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), first published in 2005 and most recently updated in 2022. It evolved from the British Standard BS 7799, which was created in the 1990s by the UK government and industry experts to address growing information security concerns. The standard was developed to provide organizations with a systematic framework for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving an Information Security Management System (ISMS), helping them protect sensitive data in an increasingly digital business environment.

Industry Value and Importance

ISO/IEC 27001 is globally recognized as the gold standard for information security management, valued because it demonstrates an organization's commitment to protecting confidential information through risk-based controls and continuous improvement. The certification is particularly important for organizations handling sensitive data, as it helps them comply with legal and regulatory requirements, win contracts (especially with government entities and large enterprises), and build customer trust. Many industries require or strongly prefer vendors with ISO 27001 certification, as it provides independent verification that appropriate security controls are in place, reducing the risk of data breaches and ensuring business continuity in the face of evolving cybersecurity threats.